Impact of Common Knowledge Construction Model on the Academic Achievement and Attitude towards Scıence in Science Education

Main Article Content

Esra BENLİ ÖZDEMİR Ergin HAMZAOĞLU

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to explore the effect of the Common Knowledge Construction Model (CKCM) on the academic achievement and attitude towards science of primary education students in science topics. The group in this study consists of 87 students from four different classrooms of 7 th and 8th grades. This study in which the integrated design of the mixed method. Science and Technology class was taught based on the CKCM in the experimental group and 5E learning cycle was applied in the control group. Data of the study were obtained as a result of conducting the academic achievement tests, attitude towards science test, views on phenomenographic categories, classroom observation notes, video records. As a result, the students of the 7th grade were effective on improving the students’ developing their academic achievement. On the other hand, the students of the 8th grade were led to a medium level improvement in developing the viewpoints of the students on academic achievement. 7th and 8th grade Science and Technology lessons taught based on CKCM were not effective on improving the students’ developing their attitude towards scıence.  It was observed that concepts taught based on phenomena are considered more meaningful and perceived more easily by the students. 

 

Key words: common knowledge construction model, 5E learning cycle model, academic achievement and attitude towards science.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

Bahar, M., Johnstone, A.H., ve Sutcliffe, R.G. (1999). Investigation of students’ cognitive structure in elementary genetics through word association tests. Journal of Biological Education, 33, 134-141.
Benli, E. (2010). Probleme dayalı öğrenmenin fen bilgisi öğretmen adaylarının akademik başarılarına, bilgilerin kalıcılığına ve fene karşı tutumlarına etkilerinin araştırılması. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi, Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
Benli Özdemir, E. (2014). The study on impact of common knowledge construction model on the cognitive and affective learning of primary education students in science education. Unpublished PhD Thesis, Gazi University, Institute of Educational Sciences, Ankara.
Büyüköztürk, S. (2007). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı (8. Baskı). Ankara: Pegem A Yayıncılık.
Creswell, J W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed.). Boston: Pearson.
Ebenezer, J., & Haggerty, S. (1999). Becoming a secondary school science teacher. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Ebenezer, J., Chakco, S., Kaya, O. N., Koya, S. K., & Ebenezer, D. L. (2010). The effects of common knowledge construction model sequence of lessons on science achievement and relational conceptual change. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 47(1), 25-46.
İyibil, Ü.G. (2011). A new approach for teaching ‘energy’ concept: The common knowledge construction model. World Conference on New Trends in Science Education (WCNTSE), 19-23 September 2011, Kuşadası, Turkey.
Kaya, O.N., Zorlu, M., ve Aydemir, S. (2012). Fen ve Teknoloji öğretmen adaylarının ortak bilgi inşa modeli ve uygulamaları ile ilgili görüşleri. Uygulamalı Eğitim Kongresi: 52. Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi, Ankara/Türkiye.
Kıryak, Z. (2013). Ortak bilgi yapılandırma modelinin 7. Sınıf öğrencilerinin su kirliliği konusundaki kavramsal anlamalarına etkisi. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Karadeniz Technical University, Institute of Education Sciences, Trabzon.
Marton, F. (1986). Phenomenography: A research approach to investigating different understandings of reality. Journal of Though, 2(3), 28-49.
MEB. (2005). Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Fen ve Teknoloji dersi öğretim programı (4-8). Ankara: MEB Yayınları.
MEB. (2006). Talim ve Terbiye Kurulu Başkanlığı, ilköğretim Fen ve Teknoloji dersi (6, 7 ve 8. sınıflar) öğretim programı. Ankara: MEB Yayınları.
MEB. (2013). Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Fen ve Teknoloji dersi öğretim programı (3-8). Ankara: MEB Yayınları.

Taşkın, D. ve Yıldız, C. (2011). Kesirlerde toplama ve çıkarma işlemlerinin öğretiminde common knowledge construction modele uygun materyal geliştirme. 2nd International Conference on New Trends in Education and Their Implications, 27-29 Nisan 2011, Antalya.

Vural, S., Demircioğlu, H., ve Demircioğlu, G. (2012). Genel bilgi yapılandırma modeline uygun geliştirilen bir öğretim materyalinin üstün yetenekli öğrencilerin asit baz kavramlarını anlamaları üzerine etkisi. IV. Uluslararası Türkiye Eğitim Araştırmaları Kongresi, Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, 4-7 Mayıs 2012, İstanbul.
Wood, L. C. (2012). Conceptual change and science achievement related to a lesson sequence on acids and bases among African American alternative high school students: A teacher’s practical arguments and the voice of the “other”. Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, Wayne State University, Michigan.